1. Eat Nutritious Food
  2. Regular Exercise
  3. Maintain A Healthy Weight
  4. Avoid Smoking And Excessive Alcohol Consumption
  5. Adequate Sleep
  6. Manage Stress Well
  7. Regular Health Checks

1 Eat Nutritious Food

A healthy diet is essential for good health and nutrition. It protects you against many chronic non-communicable diseases, such as heart disease, diabetes and cancer. Eating a variety of foods and consuming less salt, sugars and saturated and industrially-produced trans-fats, are essential for a healthy diet.

2 Regular Exercise

Exercise can help prevent excess weight gain or help you keep off lost weight. When you take part in physical activity, you burn calories. The more intense the activity, the more calories you burn.  Regular physical activity can improve your muscle strength and boost your endurance.

Exercise sends oxygen and nutrients to your tissues and helps your cardiovascular system work more efficiently. And when your heart and lung health improve, you have more energy to tackle daily chores.

3 Maintain A Healthy Weight

Achieving and maintaining a healthy weight includes healthy eatingphysical activityoptimal sleep, and stress reduction. Several other factors may also affect weight gain.

Healthy eating features a variety of healthy foods. Fad diets may promise fast results, but such diets limit your nutritional intake, can be unhealthy, and tend to fail in the long run.

4 Avoid Smoking And Excessive Alcohol Consumption

Cigarette and alcohol use often develop concurrently, and smoking is especially common among youth treated for alcohol and other drug (AOD) use disorders. Special considerations for adolescent smoking cessation treatment include peer influences, motivation, and nicotine dependence. Little research has addressed smoking cessation treatment for youth with AOD use disorders, but the few available studies suggest that tobacco cessation efforts are feasible and potentially effective for this population. Findings to date suggest that adolescents with AOD use disorders may benefit more from relatively intensive multicomponent programs rather than brief treatment for smoking cessation. Additional research is needed to further address the inclusion of tobacco-specific interventions for adolescents in AOD use disorder treatment programs.

5 Adequate Sleep

It’s important to get enough sleep. Sleep helps keep your mind and body healthy.

How much sleep do I need?

Most adults need 7 or more hours of good-quality sleep on a regular schedule each night.

Getting enough sleep isn’t only about total hours of sleep. It’s also important to get good-quality sleep on a regular schedule so you feel rested when you wake up.

If you often have trouble sleeping — or if you often still feel tired after sleeping — talk with your doctor.

How much sleep do children need?

Kids need even more sleep than adults:

  • Teens need 8 to 10 hours of sleep each night
  • School-aged children need 9 to 12 hours of sleep each night
  • Preschoolers need to sleep between 10 and 13 hours a day (including naps)
  • Toddlers need to sleep between 11 and 14 hours a day (including naps)
  • Babies need to sleep between 12 and 16 hours a day (including naps)
  • Newborns need to sleep between 14 and 17 hours a day

6 Manage Stress Well

Stress management offers a range of ways to help you better deal with stress and difficulty, also called adversity, in your life. Managing stress can help you lead a more balanced, healthier life. Stress is an automatic physical, mental and emotional response to a difficult event. It’s a common part of everyone’s life

7 Regular Health Checks

A regular health check-up can help in the early detection of many conditions and diseases like diabetes, cardiovascular diseases and cancer. It provides an opportunity for healthcare providers to assess an individual’s overall health status and identify potential risk factors.

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